Young Men's Library Association and Other Antecedents of La Crosse Public Library LILLY M. E. BORRESEN Apparently, the city of La Crosse has from the time of its earliest settlement been interested in books and reading. In 1853, three years before it was incorporated as a city, when the population according to the Wisconsin Gazetteer was only 543, an organization called the La Crosse Library Company was formed. The La Crosse Democrat of April 28, 1853 contains the following item: At a meeting of the La *Crosse Library Company convened at the Court House in the village of La Crosse on the evening of April 1st, 1853, in accordance with the provisions of Chapter 49 of the Revised Statutes of Wisconsin, the following proceedings were had: viz; Samuel D. Hastings was called to the chair and D. W. Gilfillan appointed secretary. A constitution for the Association was read and after being slightly amended was adopted. The following named individuals were duly elected as the officers of the Association for the ensuing year: President, C. A. Stevens. Vice-President, Edwin Flint. Clerk and Librarian, Samuel D. Hastings. Treasurer, James Gallagher. Additional members of the Board of Managers were William 'Hood, William C. Rogers, D. C. Evans, George Farnam and M. F. Hubbard. One infers from this and a later item that there had been some sort of informal organization before this. In the La Crosse Democrat for May 10, 1853 is another item. After speaking of the lectures delivered under the auspices of the La Crosse Division of S. of T. (presumably Sons of Temperance) on tem- perance, it goes on thus: "Another course of lectures was delivered under the auspices of the village lyceum. The first lecture was by the Rev. J. C. Sherwin on 'Man'; the second by Samuel D. Hastings on 'Progress'; the third by Mr. James Gallagher on 'Ireland'; the fourth by Dr. A. Ferris on 'Miasm and Contagion'; the fifth by Mr. D. W. Gilfillen on 'American System of Popular Education'; and the sixth and last of the course by E. Flint, Esq. on 'Female Education'. There was also one delivered during the winter by Samuel D. Hastings on 'Music'. The lectures were all well attended and the speakers were listened to with marked attention. "The Lyceum have also had weekly debates, when the following named subjects among others have been under discussion: War and Peace; Colonization; Mexican War; Land Reform; Women's Rights; Note: This is only a preliminary sketch, as more time for research would be necessary in order to clear up questionable points. Thel sources consulted are ex- cerpts from the La Crosse Democrat in the L. C. Colman Oollection, Dr. Wendell A. Anderson papers, including copies of La Crosse Democrat 1869-1874, The Chron- icle 1880 and Morning Chronicle 1881, and Minutes and Catalogues of the Young Men's Library Association; also La Crosse Directories for the period. 37-