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Catholic History of La Crosse Wis.
1855-1904
Published by
Florence Crane
La Crosse, Wis.
1904

La Crosse Monumental Works
427 and 429 Jay Street, La Crosse, Wis.

Manufacturers of High Grade Monuments and Statuary.

Our PLANT is one of the largest in the Northwest and is especially equipped for manufacturing high grade monumental work. Be convinced by visiting our stock room that we have the most complete line of cemetery work in the city

WISCONSIN BUSINESS UNIVERSITY
LA CROSSE, WISCONSIN.
Our Graduates Succeed where Others Fail.

PROF. F.J. TOLAND, Pres.
Wis. Business University.
DEAR Sir: James Burg, who has attended your institution during this year is my nephew. I am very well pleased with the progress which he has made during that time. Your method of teaching is excellent.  One thing in particular about the Business University pleases me very much, and that is the good order and discipline enforced in the schoolrooms, and. the vigilance exercised over the scholars outside of the school. Both parents and pupils owe you thanks for that paternal care and interest.

Wishing the University a continuance of its well deserved success, I remain,
Sincerely yours,
JAMES SCHWEBACH,
Bishop of La Crosse.

BEAUTIFUL CATALOGUE FREE.

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118 North Front St.
when in need of
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La Crosse, Wis.
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The Catholic History of La Crosse, Wis.
In Two Chapters
By FLORENCE CRANE.
LA CROSSE, Wis.
1904

Published with the knowledge and consent of His Grace. The Right Reverend
Bishop James Schwebach, of La Crosse.

SPICER & BUSCHMAN, Printers, La Crosse, Wis.

In writing this booklet, which is more of an illustrated review than a history, we used the Catholic History of Wisconsin for reference. It was published about ten years ago by T. P. Sullivan, of Milwaukee, and he deserves the credit for most of the dates and instances mentioned herein.


Bishop JAMES SCHWEBACH OF LA Crosse.

Chapter I.

7   THE CATHOLIC HISTORY OF LA CROSSE.
Archbishop MICHAEL Heiss, first Bishop of La Crosse
Bishop KILIAN Caspar FLASCH, second Bishop of La Crosse

CHAPTER I.

In the year 1868, Pope Pius IX, of blessed memory, erected the Diocese of La Crosse, by document dated March 3rd, that year. The Right Rev. Michael Heiss was the first Bishop appointed to the See. At that time the Catholics living within the boundary of the new Diocese were many and the churches not a few. The sincerity of the presiding priests and the great desire of the settlers for better ecclesiastical advantages, gave the devoted Bishop great promises for the future.

He established missions in the northern part of the Diocese, among the Indians, and during the twelve years of his administration, the extension of spiritual influence was marked and the financial condition was much improved. The number of officiating priests in the Diocese was increased from 15 to 59, churches from 47 to 101 and parish schools from 2 to 24.

It is probable that no man could have been better qualified to develop and advance the interest of the Catholic Church in this territory than Bishop Heiss, who was so deeply devoted to his work.

The more important improvements which were made and are directly traceable to the zeal and efforts of Bishop Heiss, were the establishment of the Franciscan Sisters at La Crosse and the erection of the St. Rose Convent; St. Joseph's Cathedral Church; St. Wenceslau's Church; St. Michael's Orphan Asylum and the Bishop's residence with adjacent public oratory, on the corner of South Eleventh and Ferry streets. This work of progress was not confined to the Episcopal city of La Crosse for during the same period the Sacred Heart of Jesus College was started by the Jesuit Fathers of the German Mission, at Prairie du Chien, where also St. Mary's Institute was erected and placed in charge of School Sisters of Notre Dame from Milwaukee. The parochial school system also attained a rapid growth during this administration, a

8   The Catholic History of La Crosse.

BISHOP's RESIDENCE
REV. Jo N.RAPP, Bishop's Secretary

majority of the schools established being conducted by Franciscan Sisters from the La Crosse Convent and the School Sisters of Notre Dame, Milwaukee. It was during the residence of Bishop Heiss at La Crosse that the first Diocesan Synod was held in the Sacred Heart College at Prairie du Chien on July 2~26, 1871.

After the Bishop's promotion to the Archbishopric of Milwaukee, a successor was consecrated in the person of the Right Rev. Kilian Casper Flasch, who assumed the duties of the Episcopate on August 24, 1881. He died on August 3, 1891, after a long and painful illness, universally regretted. The remains of this saintly prelate lie in a vault beneath the altar of the Catholic Cemetery Chapel, which was dedicated to the Blessed Virgin Mary of the Seven Dolors on November 1, 1891.

Bishop Flasch was born at Retzstadt, Bavaria, in the Diocese of Wuerzburg, on July 9, 1831, and came to America with his parents in 1847. He then entered the college at Notre Dame, Indiana, which he afterwards left to become a student in the Seminary of St. Francis near Milwaukee, at its opening in 1856. After sufficient study he was ordained to the priesthood on December 16, 1859, and at once assigned to mission work. His first appointment was to Laketown, where he remained for ten months being then recalled to St. Francis, where he became master of discipline and professor, which office he filled until failing health compelled him to resign. After a brief rest he was again assigned to active duty in the ministry, being placed in charge of St. Mary's congregation at Elm Grove. In 18Th he returned to St. Francis to fill the chair of moral theology, and in 1879 succeeded the Very Reverend Father Wapelhorst as rector of the Seminary. When Bishop Heiss was made coadjutor of Milwaukee, this learned and experienced priest was elected to the Bishopric of La Crosse, being consecrated by his predecessor. Under the direction of Bishop Flasch the interests of the church and its adherents expanded to an altogether satisfactory degree. Year by year the number of priests, churches, schools and missions accumulated in the diocese. Some of the many notable as well as valuable improvements from 1881 to 1891 were the. Church of the Holy Cross, St. Nicholas' Church, St., James' Church, St. Francis' Hospital and St. Ann's Orphan Asylum. Besides these there were erected in different parts of the diocese seven new Catholic hospitals, all of which were placed in charge of Sisters belonging to one or another of the numerous religious orders now represented or established in the state.

There were in the diocese in 1891 one hundred and two priests, nineteen of whom were regular and eighty-three secular, and one hundred and sixty-two churches and sixty parochial schools.

9   The Catholic. History of La Crosse
CATHOLIC CEMETERY CHAPEL

In 1883 Bishop Flasch paid his official visit ad limina" to Rome, where he remained during the entire winter. In November of the following year he attended the Third Plenary Council of Baltimore. On August 24, 25, 1887, he presided at the Second Diocesan Synod for the diocese of La Crosse, which was held at the Sacred Heart College of the Jesuit Fathers in Prairie du Chien, Wis. It was at this place that the Jesuits opened the Sacred Heart Novitiate and Scholasticate during the following year. On November 4, 1889, Bishop Flasch consecrated St. Joseph's Cathedral and its principal "altare fixum." The second Catholic State Convention was held in the city of La Crosse May 19, 21, 1891. Many new priests were received into the diocese at that time, so that, in addition to the Jesuit and Franciscan Fathers already established, there were now others of the Order of the Holy Ghost from Pittsburg, Pa., who were placed in charge of Notre Dame parish of Chippewa Falls and some mission stations.

The Very Rev. James Schwebach, who had held the position of Vicar General of the Diocese of La Crosse since 1882, was made administrator after the death of Bishop Flasch.

Bishop Schwebach was consecrated third Bishop of the diocese February 25, 1892. The consecration took place at St. Joseph's Cathedral, La Crosse, on the Feast of the Holy Apostle Nathias, the Most Reverend Archbishop Frederic Xavier Katzer, D. D. of Milwaukee, acting as consecrator.

The Rt. Rev. James Schwebach was born at Platen, parish of Bettborn, Grand Duchy of Luxemburg, August 15, 1847, where he obtained his elementary education. There he had private teachers for two years. Afterwards he attended the college at Diekvich. He came to America in the spring of 1864, and at that time entered the Seminary at St. Francis, near Milwaukee, where he completed a five years' course in philosophy and theology. Being too young for ordination to the priesthood, he was ordained a deacon on July 24, 1869, by Bishop Heiss, by whom he was called to La Crosse. He then officiated in St. Mary's church in this city, preaching in English, German and French, and instructing the school children in Christian doctrine. He was ordained to the priesthood on June 16, 1870, the Feast of "Corpus Christi," for the diocese of La Crosse, by Right Reverend T. L. Grace, at St. Paul, Minn. After his ordination he was appointed by Bishop Heiss to the rectorship of St. Mary's. He labored faithfully here for nearly a quarter of a century, when he was raised to the Episcopate. It was during his pastorate at St. Mary's that the erection of a new church, parochial school building and a pastoral residence was made. He also built the Church of St. James, at North La Crosse. Bishop Schwebach paid a visit to His Holiness, the Pope, in 1894, remaining absent from April 1 until August 3, of that year. The Acting Administrator of the Diocese during that time was Very Reverend.. Vicar-General Paul Geyer, of Chippewa Falls.

The present Catholic population of the Diocese of La Crosse amounts to fully 120,000 souls, which is about 50,000 more than in 1891, with 167 priests.

10   The Catholic History of La Crosse
REV. G. SLUVTER.
St. Joseph's Cathedral School

St. Joseph's Cathedral.

In the year 1855, The Rev. Father Tappert came to La Crosse, then merely a little settlement. With the view of sowing the seed of the Catholic Faith he took op his abode among the settlers. For some time he remained and labored faithfully, planting the seed from which has sprung forth the abundant harvest of Catholic Churchly triumphs which now distinguishes La Crosse as a Catholic city.

The first services were held in a small humble building. The parish of La Crosse was established in April, 1863, and the corner stone of the present church was laid in 1869.

This great work which. was started and established by Father Tappert, was carried on by his successors, Fathers F. X. Etschmann and C. J. Schraudenbach who worked earnestly and faithfully to promote the cause. After these followed Fathers Marco, Kampschroer, F. X. Pfaller and the Benedictine Fathers, L. Lay, P. Geyer and J. B. Wiedmann, who did much to advance the cause.

The efforts of the Rev. Kampschroer were particularly marked. He came to La Crosse in 1869 and it was through his enterprise that the structure now known as St. Joseph's Cathedral was erected. Father Wiedmann was also very successful in his work. He built the tower in the church and in 1883, the following year, he also erected a parochial school and purchased a tower clock and bells.

In 1887 the congregation of this parish was too large for the church, so the membership was divided. Those living in North La Crosse forming St. John's parish while those residing to the south formed that of Trinity. The parochial school known as St. Joseph's, has a regular attendance of two hundred and seventy-five pupils and is in charge of the Franciscan Sisters.
The Catholic Societies in St. Joseph's parish are St. Joseph's Society, St. Bonifice Society, Catholic Knights, Catholic Foresters, Casino Society, The Young Men's Society, The Altar Society and The Young Ladies' Sodality.

The present pastor of St. Joseph's Cathedral is The Rev. G. Sluyter, He was born in Cleve, Rhenish Prussia. Febuary 20, 1860. He was ordained to the priesthood at St. Francis, Wis., on June 24, 1885.

ST. JOSEPH'S CATHEDRAL

12   The Catholic History of La Crosse
REV. WILLIAM WHITE

St. Mary's Church.
As early as the year 1850, the Rev. Father Galtier, of Prairie du Chien, visited the little settlement of La Crosse and administered to the wants of the few Catholics then living in this vicinity. There was no church; the services were held in private buildings. In August, 185i, the Rev. William Tappert came to La Crosse and took up his residence among the settlers. He began at once to erect a church, and although his people were poor he succeeded in having the structure completed the following year, 1856. The church was named St. Mary's. The same year a parochial school was started and placed in charge of the School Sisters of Notre Dame, and it has been kept up ever since.

In the year 1863 St. Mary's congregation was divided, and only the English and French speaking families remained. The Germans and Bohemians formed St. Joseph's congregation. Father Tappert was followed by the Rev. F. N. Etschmann, who was also a very zealous and hard-working priest. Rev: Charles Schraudenbach succeeded Rev. Tappert, and after him came Rev. Marco, who remained until 1868.

In 1868 the Right Rev. Michael Heiss was appointed first bishop of La Crosse and resided at St. Mary's until 1876. From 1868 to 1869 different professors from St. Francis Seminary attended the congregations. In 1869 the Rev. P. M. Abbelen took charge of St. Mary's congregation and the Rev. H. Kampschroer became pastor to St. Joseph's church. On account of ill health the Rev. Abbelen could not remain in his charge long, so the St. Mary's congregation was also placed in charge of the Rev. Kampschroer until the ordination of Father James Schwebach, who had been spiritual instructor at St. Mary's school since 1869, when he was ordained sub-deacon-, being too young at that time to be ordained to the priesthood. Rev. James Schwebach took charge of St. Mary's in 1870. The church was old by this time and not nearly paid for. In a short time, however, the debt Was cleared and three lots were purchased whereon a beautiful two story school building was erected. It was opened on September 1st, 1872, by the Sisters of St. Francis of La Crosse. In 1874 the new church, which now is known as St. Mary's, or according to its full name, The Church of the Immaculate Conception of The Blessed Virgin Mary, was built, and was dedicated by Bishop Heiss on October 7, 1875. The church is built of brick and is one of the best and most comfortable buildings of public worship in La Crosse.

In 1886 St. Mary's congregation was again divided, the French families forming the St. James parish in North La Crosse.

The priest house which is large and commodious was erected in 1888, at a cost of $6,000. Thus the members of St. Mary's church, although poor in the beginning, built, one by one, the substantial and comfortable parochial buildings which now mark the parish, one of the most successful in the diocese.

In 1892, on the 1st of January, the Very Rev. Father Schwebach gave into the charge of his successor, the present pastor, Rev. William White, an intelligent congregation of eight hundred souls.

The Rev. William White was born in Addison county Vermont, October 9, 1850. His parents were from Ireland; they settled first in Vermont, and afterward 1853, in Sauk county, near the town of Sandusky Two of the sons entered the priesthood, one of whom died in 1877.

Father William White received his early education in Sauk county, and at the age of 16 engaged in teaching. At the age of 21 he entered the State University at Madison and graduated in 1873. After this he went to Niagara Falls, New York, where he was finally ordained priest by Bishop Ryan, of Buffalo. His first parish was at Ettrick, Trempealeau county, Wisconsin. He began his duties there in July, 1877, and remained

13   The Catholic History of La Crosse

in charge until February 1st, 1880. During that time he built a church and regularly visited the outside missions of Trempealeau and Roaring Creek.

In February, 1880, he was sent to Hammond, St. Croix county, Wis., to which the mission of Wilson was attached. After Hammond he had charge of the Church of he Immaculate Conception, which prospered and grew under his care. The parishes he left numbered about ate thousand souls In January, 1892 he was appointed to succeed Bishop Schwebach at St. Mary's.

ST. MARY'S CHURCH
REV. H. J. UNTRAUT

Holy Trinity Church.
The congregation of this church was formed by the German families from St. Joseph's cathedral in 1887. At that time six lots were purchased, upon which were erected a church and school building. The church was completed and dedicated in the fall of the same year, in honor of St. Nicholas, by the Rt. Rev. Bishop Flasch. At first the congregation was attended by Rev. F. X. Willms, assistant at St. Joseph's cathedral. In January, 1888, the Rev. Louis Kalusa became his successor, dividing his time between St. Nicholas and Holy Cross congregations. Under his administration the congregation prospered and progressed. The members were mostly all poor, but each one contributed generously, according to his means toward improving the church property. Among those who made generous donations were the Schwartz brothers, who gave the Stations of the Cross, a Monstrance and a Shrine for the Sacristy; and Nic. Birnbaun, Sr., who did much valuable work without accepting any compensation.

The first resident pastor of Holy Trinity Church was the Rev. Peter Alfes, who came here in July, 1885. He was born at Schoenau, Germany, on June 29th, 1849.. He came to America in August, 1884, and four years later was ordained to the priesthood at St. Francis Seminary. About this time the Sisters donated to the congregation a house, which was moved from St. Joseph's Church to the new church property, and used as a parsonage. A collection was also taken up at St. Joseph's congregation for the benefit of the new parish. In 1891 Father Alfes was placed in charge of St. Boniface church, at Waumandee. He died at

14   The Catholic History of La Crosse
HOLY TRINITY CHURCH, ETC.

Medford on March 14, 1894. A memorial window in Holy Trinity Church perpetuated the memory of Father Alfes among the people for whom he had so unselfishly labored. In 1891 the Rev. A. J. Joerres was appointed to take charge of Holy Trinity. His successor was the Rev. Paul Geyer, vicar-general of the diocese, under whose administration a new church was built and dedicated December 4, 1892. At his request the boundary line of the parish, which had been in dispute, was settled by Bishop Schwebach.

The Rev. Geyer was succeeded by the present pastor, the Rev. H. J. Untraut. At that time a debt of $10,000 laid as a heavy burden on the people. Under this administration the church has been greatly improved. Among some of the donations made were two handsome altars, a pulpit and three lamps. In 1895 the sum of $1,250 was donated for the decoration
of the church, and in 1896 the same benefactor donated $1,100, to be applied to the purchase of three altars, which were afterwards blessed by Bishop Schwebach, who celebrated the first pontificial mass on the high altar. The Stations of the Cross, in bas-relief, were also donated by a widow lady, Mrs. Mary Koller, and an electric light plant, by the Young Men's St. Alloysius Society and the Young Ladies' St. Rose's Sodality, Father Untraut erected a new parsonage in 1894, at a cost of $2,800.

The congregation of Holy Trinity consists of about one hundred and ninety families, and the school has an attendance of one hundred and seventy children, and is in the charge of the Franciscan Sisters of the Perpetual Adoration.

The Rev. Hermann Joseph Untraut was born at Meckenbeuren, diocese of Rottenburg, Germany, on July 28, 1854. He came to America in June, 1882, and was ordained to the priesthood at St. Francis Seminary. After ordination he was for five years rector of the parish at Edson, Chippewa county, where he erected a school house and parsonage. He was afterwards at Arcadia, Trempealeau county, where he also built a church and school house in spite of unfortunate financial conditions. After five years' pastorate at Arcadia he was transferred to Holy Trinity parish, La Crosse.

St. Wenceslas Church
St. Wenceslas' Church
Rev. Zaver Till

Rev. Leo. Suchy, O. S. F., founded this parish in the year 1873. He was born in Hrachnovteinitz, Bohemia, in the year 1841, July 20. He received his education in his native land, where he was ordained to the priesthood in the year 1867. He remained pastor of this parish until September 1875 when he was transferred to St. John's congregation, Milwaukee, where he died in 1894. The second pastor was the Rev. Weidlich, who remained from December, 1875, until April of the next year. Then came the Rev. Bannwarth, who remained until he died In November, 1877. Then the Rev. Heller took charge and remained until the April following. The next pastor was the Rev. A. Lang, who remained until October, 1881. He died in 1885, in New York. His successor was the Rev. J. A. Blaschke, who was succeeded by the Rev. Hon Prucha, he remaining from August, 1888, until May, 1892, when he was transferred to Union Center. Then came the Rev. J. Mueller, who left in February, 1894, when Father Blaschke again took charge of the congregation. In 1901 the Rev. Kiefner George was placed in charge and remained from April to the 14th day of August of the same year. At that time the present pastor, the Rev. Xaver-Till, took charge of the congregation.

The Rev. Zaver Till was born on December 12th, 1861, at Chrudim Bohemia, where he received his early education. He was ordained to the priesthood at Dralove Hradec on July 5, 1885. He came to this country, September, 1894, to the diocese of Green Bay, and in 1898 he was transferred to Prairie du Chien, diocese of La Crosse. He was given his present charge on August 14, 1901.

The Catholic societies represented in the parish are St. Wenceslas Society, St. George Society, St. John of Nepsmuc, which belongs to the Catholic Central Union of Wisconsin; St. Joseph's Catholic Workmen and the Catholic Knights are the Men's societies. The societies for young men are St. Stanislas and St. Vitus. The young ladies' society is Holy Virgin Mary, and for the ladies there are St. Ann's and St. Agnes. Besides the benevolent societies there are the Altar Society and Most Holy Rosary Society with one hundred and sixty-three members.

16   The Catholic History of La Crosse
REV. A. MURPHY
ST. JAMES' CHURCH

St. James' church.
This congregation was established in 1887 by the Very Rev. James Schwibach, vicar general of the diocese. It was dedicated on January 9th, the same year (1.887) by the Rt. Rev. Bishop Flasch.

At first the congregation was attended by its founder, who attended it from St. Mary's. He was succeeded as rector by the Rev. P. J. Lavin. who remained in charge from August, 1887, until March 1888. The present pastor, the Rev. Ambrose Murphy, assumed the duties of his appointment on March 14, 1888. Father Murphy has done much toward the improvement of the parish property, having made many and valuable additions to the parochial property in general. besides erecting the magnificent new church, which was dedicated Mar. 3, 1901, and also building the new school, which was opened September of the same year (1901). The old church, which was a comfortable building, was burned on June 9-10, 1900. It was two-story structure; the first floor was used for school purposes and the upper floor for church service. After the fire the school was closed for a year, until the new school house was completed.

The congregation consists of about two hundred and fifty families. The parochial school, which is largely attended, is in charge of the Franciscan Sisters of this city. The Catholic organizations connected with St James parish are: An Altar Society, a Court of the Catholic Order of Foresters, branch of the Catholic Knights of Wisconsin, and the Sacred Heart League

The Rev. Ambrose Murphy was born September 2 1862, at Belledune, New Brunswick. He came with his parents to Chippewa Falls, Wisconsin, on August 5. 1866, where he attended school until 1877, when hi entered the Seminary of St. Francis, near Milwaukee In September, 1880, he went to Floreffe, Belgium where he completed his classical course, and in October, 1882, entered the University of Innsbruce, Ausfria where he studied philosophy and theology. He Was
ordained to the priesthood on October 28th, 1886 Three days later he said his first mass, after which hi entered the Catholic University of Paris, where hi studied for some time. He returned to Chippewa Fall in 1887, and was appointed assistant to Father Gold smith, attending various outside missions. He was

17   The Catholic History of La Crosse

then appointed assistant to Father Lavin, of La Crosse, on Jan. 19, 1888, but resided at the Bishop's residence. He was appointed to his present charge March 14, 1888.

Father Murphy is a member of the Catholic Total Abstinence Union, Catholic Order of Foresters, Catholic Knights of Wisconsin and Knights of Columbus, and is also director of the League of the Sacred Heart for the diocese of La Crosse.

ST. JOHN'S CHURCH
REV. L. KALUZA

St. John's Church.
In the beginning Mass was said for the members of St. John's congregation in the school house on the corner of Avon and St. James streets. The parish was established by Father E. Wilms, former assistant priest at the cathedral, with eighty families. In 1890 he was succeeded by the Rev. J. W. Ritz, formerly of Medford, Taylor county, Wis. He had the school house moved to the next lot and built the new church on the ground where the school building formerly stood. The edifice was dedicated during March, 1894. The interior of the church is large and comfortable and furnishes accommodations for one hundred and twelve families.

The parochial school in connection with St. James' church is in charge of The Franciscan Sisters of the Perpetual Adoration, and the number of pupils in regular attendance is about one hundred. The Catholic societies represented in the parish are: St. Ann's Society for Ladies, St. John's Society for Men, The Catholic Knights of Wisconsin, St. Aloy's Society and the Young Ladies' and Young Men's Society.

The Rev. Louis Kaluza, the present pastor of St. John's church, was appointed to his charge in October, 1899.

The Rev. Louis Kalusa was born on January 11, 1850, at Beuthen, Upper Silesia. His father, a descendant of a Polish family in Silesia, was an officer of

18 The Catholic History of La Crosse
HOLY CROSS CHURCH
Holy Cross Church.
Rev. Dr. Sierzputowski

the Prussian government and army. His mother was Louisa Hulda Schubert, who came of a German family. Rev. Kaluza's early education was obtained in Silesia, then in Flensburg, Schleswig-Holstein. When the Franco-Prussian war broke out, in 1870, Louis Kaluza enlisted as a volunteer and took an active part in the campaign in France. His father intending him to remain ii' the army, he passed his examination of an officer, but desiring to follow a priestly calling, entered the Society of Jesus in February, 1872. He afterward studied in Holland and England. He was ordained to the priesthood in September, 1882, in England, where he finished his education.

In August, 1884, he was placed in charge of the Bohemian settlement at Prarie du Chien, Wis. He was afterwards sent to La Crosse and later to Menomonie, Dunn county. He was also for a short time in Muscoda and Lancaster, then he re-entered the religious life of the Society of Jesus, at Florissant, Mo., but ill health compelled him to leave, and he established the congregation at Plum City in 1k95. Afterward he had the congregation of Big River and El Paso; after this he was placed in his present charge.

Holy Cross Church was dedicated on September 13. 1885, by the Rt. Rev. Bishop K. Flasch, who was assisted by the Rev. Fathers Schwebach, Wiedmann, Obermueller, Fitzpatric, Blaschke, Byzewski and Harrier. The Polish congregation consists of about eighty-five families. The first resident pastor of this parish was the Rev. John A. Blaschke, who continued in charge until October, 1887. He was followed by Father R. L. Guzowski who remained a year. Then followed the Rev. Louis Kaluza, from January, 1888, to September of the same year; Rev. Stanislaus Baranowski, from January to June, 1889; Rev. Joseph Horbarzewski, June 1889, to March, 1891; Rev. John Prusche

19   The Catholic History of La Crosse

April, 1891 to July, 1892, and the Rev. Joseph Miller, from July to August, 1892, when Father Anselm Kroll, was placed in charge. After Father Kroll followed the present pastor, the Rev. Dr. Camillus Sierzputowski.

Father Sierzputowski was born in Russia, province of Siedlec, March 7, 1871. He began his education in his native home and finished philological course at St. Petersburg, Russia, where he also spent four years attending the medical lectures at the university. In 1887 he entered the clerical seminary at Warsaw, in Polish Russia, and finished his studies in 1894 when he was ordained to the priesthood. For a more thorough education he left Russia without military passport, and by so doing lost the right of returning to his native country. In Austria Rev. Sierzputowski acquired the degree of Doctor of Philosophy. For two years he was Professor of Philosophy in Yassy, Roumanico, Europe. Later he labored among the Poles in Austrian Roumania. He came to America September 21, 1903. For some time he was stationed at St. Stanislaus parish, Chicago, Ill., then was appointed pastor of a Polish parish at Pierco City, Mo. At the invitation of Rt. Rev. James Schwebach he took charge of the Holy Cross parish in the summer of 1904.

The parochial school connected with the church has an attendance of about one hundred pupils, and is in charge of two Franciscan Sisters. The Catholic Societies in the parish are, The Holy Cross Society for men, Rosary Society for married women, Children of Mary Society for young ladies, St. Casimir's Society for young men, and the Holy Childhood Society.
 

20   The Catholic History of La Crosse
Photo, by E. Bosshard

The following rhymes, by Florence Crane, are some of a few which have been printed before in' Catholic publications. They will serve to fill in between the chapters.

the Snow.
The snow had been falling softly
All the hours of the night,
And it clung to the trees and bushes
And robed them all in white.

I wandered away alone
In the silent hours of morn,
Among the beautiful groves
When the day was newly born.

The early hours rolled by,
The dawn crept into day,
The sun came slowly over the hill,
And the silence stole away.

The day grew older and older,
The sun was all aglow,
And it finally shone so strongly
It melted away the snow.

Once the soul is clothed
In innocence's pure stole,
But years roll into our lives
And steal it as they roll;

The soul is robbed of beauty
As older in life we grow;
The years consume our innocence
As sun melts all the snow.

Wishing.
If a fairy would pass in her little boat,
With wishes for all who are true,
I'd call her back, to open her pack,
For I wish something, too.

Kindness.
A kindly smile lights the way
Upon the road to wrong;
It shines so bright the wrong see right,
It makes the weak grow strong

the Sacred heart.
I would praise the heart of Jesus
But my words would find no goa
They are too weak, I cannot speak.
The praise that's in my soul.

the Iroquois Fire, Chicago.
Innocent children, powerless men, All in a terrible strife,
Until the curtain of death rolled down And closed the drama of life
And left the remnants of their Woe For us to view that are here below,
Their souls were turned from the cruel ha To enter the heavenly gates ajar.

Uncertain world, eventful road Whereon the soul must travel:
We (10 not know what ~veal or woe Time will unravel,
Rut we must wait and find our fate On the highway as we travel.

nature's Book.
JANUARY, FEBRUARY, MARCH.

The rolling hills are covered with snow, The trees stand in a solemn row,
The beautiful sky, the frozen brook. A winter's scene in Nature's Book.

APRIL, MAY, JUNE.

The April rains, the May flowers, the June bugs and sunny bowers,
Most joyous tide of all the year, So perfect to eye, so pleasing to ear.

JULY, AUGUST, SEPTEMBER.

The little brook moves slowly on. The cold wind moans and blows along
The cloud drops down a tear from high And all of nature seems to sigh.

OCTOBER, NOVEMBER, DECEMBER

Now the little flowers die,
Requiem winds are blowing by; Beautiful summer lays in rest,
Autumn leaves are on her breast, And all the beauty here below
Is tucked away beneath the snow.

Chapter II

THE NEW CHAPEL OF ST. ROSE CONVENT, OR MARY or THE ANGELS CHAPEL

CATHOLIC INSTITUTIONS OF LA CROSSE.

ST. ROSE CONVENT, MOTHER HOUSE OF THE FRANCISCAN SISTERS OF LA CROSSE

St. Rose Convent.
MOTHER HOUSE OF THE FRANCISCAN SISTERS
OF THE PERPETUAL ADORATION.

In the year 1870, seventeen lots were purchased on Market street, between Ninth and Tenth, whereon was erected the main part of The St. Rose Convent. The foundation was begun in June and although the funds were small and Mother Antonia, the first Superioress, had much opposition to contend with, the building progressed rapidly, and the work was completed in the
spring of 1871, when the Sisters, numbering one hundred and seven, took possession.

On the Feast of the Assumption, 1871, The Right Rev. M. Heiss conducted the ceremonies of the first reception and religious profession in the new Convent. A room furnished for the purpose served for a chapel.

In 1872-74 the north wing and a chapel were added. The new chapel was dedicated by the Right Rev. M. Heiss, under the title of "Mary of the Angels." Two years later the south wing was added which completed the building as it now stands.

VIEW OF CONVENT GARDEN SHOWING PART OF NORMAL SCHOOL AND HOSPITAL
REAR VIEW OF CONVENT SHOWING OLD CHAPEL OF ADORATION

25   The Catholic History of La Crosse

MOTHER ANTONIA, first Superioress of St. Rose Convent
FATHER OBERMUELLER, first Chaplain of St. Rose Convent

In 1878 the perpetual adoration was introduced and a small temporary chapel was erected for the purpose. Since August 1st, 1878, the Blessed Sacrament had been constantly exposed for adoration in the chapel, and the adoration kept up day and night by the Sisters in the spring of 1901, the exposition and ration were temporarily transferred to the community chapel, the present new chapel, which is now, nearing completion, having been planned to partly occupy the spot whereon the old adoration chapel stood.

In 1875 the Diocesan St. Michael's Orphan Home on Winnebago street was erected and during the same year a Home for girls was begun in Sparta, Wis., by the Sisters, and in 1878 the orphan girls, who, in the meantime, had been kept at St. Michael's, La Crosse, took possession of it. In the fall of 1890 the Girls' Orphan Home was again removed to La Crosse where the Sisters had erected for them a spacious edifice, under the patronage of St. Ann. This home is on Market street. The first Superioress of The St. Rose Convent, Mother Antonia, died suddenly January 26, 1882. She was succeeded by the present Superioress, Mother Ludovica Keller. During her administration the community has been incorporated and the branch house, St. Francis Hospital, built, which was opened December, 1883. The first chaplain, the Rev. F. X. Obermueller, departed this life June 12, 1886, which was a sad bereavement indeed for the community. Father Obermueller was born October 6, 1810, at Schwarzenberg, Diocese Brixen. He came to America in 1844, and was ordained to the priesthood June 11, 1846. His remains lie in the vault at the Catholic Cemetery Chapel in this city.

The next appointed Chaplain for St. Rose Convent was the Rev, H. J. Kruse, former professor at St. Francis, Wis., who took up his appointment July 7, 1886. He remained a litt1e less than a year, for after long suffering he died on May 29, 1887. On May 26, 1888, the present Chaplain, Rev. K. G. Beyer was appointed to the charge.

Thus the work, which was begun so modestly long ago, has grown and prospered and stands today triumphant and well established. At present (1904) the community consists of three hundred and ninety members, who, besides the Sisters who are stationed in the mother-house, the hospital, and two orphan homes, are active in seven parochial schools in the city, and 53 others are in the Diocese of La Crosse, Dubuque, Davenport, Sioux City and Peoria.

26 The Catholic History of La Crosse

Mary of the Angles Chapel of St. Rose Convent.

The new St. Rose Convent Chapel, now nearing completion, is considered by prominent architects to be one of the most elaborate of its kind in the northwest.

It is being erected by the Franciscan Sisters of this city, who, aided by the pious donations of generous benefactors, are thus enabled to see the fulfillment of a long cherished desire to erect a more worthy edifice for the service of God, and indeed nowhere in the land is there a more beautiful place of worship.

This triumph of architectural skill, built in strictly Romanesque style, was designed by Mr. Eugene Liebert of Milwaukee. Its external dimensions are:  Extreme length, 164 feet; extreme width, 76 feet; height of dome, 130 feet. Its internal dimensions are:  Length from main entrance to sanctuary, 94 feet, width, 44 feet, depth of sanctuary. 24 feet.

The exterior of the building presents to the eye a stately structure surmounted by four towers and crowned with an ornamental central dome sustaining a massive cross. Owing to the height of the towers and dome, the chapel may be seen at a great distance, in all its queenly beauty, rising majestically above its surroundings, the glazed tile roofing in various designs gleaming like burnished in the noon-day sun.

In reality the structure contains three chapels. The first, a basement chapel, with a seating capacity of about four hundred, to be used by the community during the winter months.

The second, or main chapel, has a seating capacity of about five hundred, exclusive of galleries.

The third, an exquisite semi-circular or apsidal chapel, 36x40, the Adoration Chapel proper, is separated from the Main chapel by a wall, on either side of which is to be a double altar.

Over the main entrance to this last mentioned chapel, in a framework of geometrical tracery, is a terra cotta bas relief figure of Christ in the act of blessing.

Just above the interior entrance is another bas relief representation of "Moses and the Burning Bush," symbolical of the reverence due to God's holy place.

The contract for the altars has been placed with Mr. Egid Hackner of La Crosse, and neither skill, expense nor labor will be spared to make these artistic pieces the finest of their kind. These altars, all of marble and oynx construction, are built in Romanesque style, in harmony with the architectural work of the chapel.

The emblematic centerpieces of the antipendium of the main altar are of Venetian Mosaic beautifully colored, which, with the delicately carved figures of adoring angels in fine Carrara marble, used in decorating the Adoration Chapel altar, were imported direct from Italy for the purpose.

While a beautiful background of mural painting, framed by an elaborate arch of stucco work, richly gilded and ornamented, is a prominent feature of both, the Adoration Chapel differs, however, from that of the Main, the emblematic centerpieces of the antipendium, as also the marble panels of the former being beautifully carved and bordered with rich glass Mosaic in delicate and restful tints. These, together with the finely carved ivory finished Stations of the Cross, are a production of the studio of the above mentioned eminent altar builder.

All the oil paintings to be used will be the work of the celebrated artist, Zukotinski of Chicago.

The fine art glass windows imported from Munich, the marble alter railing mentioned elsewhere, the exquisite gold imported monstrance, as well as various other chapel appurtenances, were donations of generous benefactors of the community.

A magnificent two manual pipe organ, built by the well known eastern firm, The Estey Organ Co., and which in all its majesty and grandeur will peal forth its sonorous tones in Divine Service as a support and handmaid of the solemn Plain Chant and Cecilian music, will occupy the main gallery which is in the rear of the chapel.

The ceilings of the different chapels are high, and like the walls, are stuccoed and ornamented with arabesques and delicate fretwork of elegant and intricate design.

The frescoing and other similar interior decorations have been intrusted to Mr. Liebich of Milwaukee.

Spacious galleries having several exits, and reached by bronze finished iron stairs, with handsomely decorated balustrades, and having slate-stone stair treads, extend entirely round the building.

These galleries, as well as the arch-topped roof, are sustained by massive columns with ornamental composite capitals and decorated

St. Rose Normal School
St. Clara's Convent, Branch House of St. Rose Convent

ST. ANN'S ORPHAN HOME
ST. MICHAEL'S ORPHAN HOME

29   The Catholic History of La Crosse

with finer work. The galleries in the chapel will furnish ample seating capacity for 250 persons.

The third chapel is situated at the east end of the floor and will be used as a chapel of perpetual adoration. In this room the Host will be constantly exposed ~ four (4) Sisters will always be on duty here.

Day, and night, incessantly, prayers will be offered aloud before the Sacrament in this chapel. Four Sisters pray in unison as they have prayed constantly since 1878. One hundred Sisters are called into service, a change being made every hour. This room is much smaller than the other chapel rooms, and is the first that will be entered on ascending the stairway in the stair tower at the northeast corner of the structure. The altar fittings, which were made by Mr. E. Hackner of this city, the artist who is known from ocean to ocean as the skillful altar builder, are marble. There will be three of these, one for each chapel. The altar in the main chapel will be fronted with an altar rail, also of marble, and figures will be placed at the sides of the construction.

The most elaborate of the altars will be placed in the chapel of perpetual adoration. This will be of marble with marble steps ascending. A large mural painting will occupy the wall space at the hack of the altar, and will represent the hosts of angels worshipping perpetually at the throne of God.

Figures of the cherubim will be placed at the sides of the altar, and other figures will be added as the building is completed. Here, as in the main chapel, he ceiling is high and arched. Frescoes will adorn he walls, of a character in keeping with the purpose nr which the room has been set aside.

The windows of the entire building will be of stained en glass. The light effects have been made the subject of special study by the architects.

The gallery is connected with the Sisters' apartments so that it will not be necessary for them to descend to 'the lower portions of the building in order to enter the chapel. The building is connected by means an underground passageway with the Sisters' normal school, and will furnish a means of easy communication with the main building in all stages of weather.

The entire building is fire proof, not a fiber of wood or vegetable material outside of the ingredients of cement and plaster enter into the composition of any of the substance used in the construction of the chapel. A more expensive building could scarcely be put on the foundation laid, without great extravagance entering into the interior and exterior decorations.

VENERABLE SISTER M. ROSE,
First Superioress of St. Francis Hospital.

St. Ann's Orphan Asylum.
In the year 1878 the girl orphans of St. Michael's Orphan Asylum were transferred to Sparta, Wis., where the Franciscan Sisters of this city had erected a large comfortable building for them. In 1889, on the 20th day of September, the girls were transferred back to La Crosse, and the home in Sparta changed to a boarding school. The girls were not taken back to St.
Michael's, but were placed in a large, commodious new brick building which the Sisters had erected opposite the St. Francis Hospital, on Market Street. This home is sufficiently furnished f2ir the accommodation of one hundred and twenty-five children. Up to the year 1898, four hundred and thirty-three girls had been received into the home. There are now (September, 1904) 95 girls in the St. Ann's Orphan Home who range

30 The Catholic History of La Crosse

in age from three to fifteen years. This institution is entirely dependent upon charitable contributions of the diocese. It is a worthy cause which should be remembered by all who are charitable. Those who have a surviving parent are expected to receive some help from that direction.

The children receive a good education, and are also taught that which will be useful to them in later years, such as sewing, knitting, washing, ironing, cooking and general housekeeping.

Group of Orphan Girls, St. Ann's Orphan Home

St. Michael's Orphan Asylum.
St. Michael's Orphan Asylum is in charge of the Franciscan Sisters of the Perpetual Adoration of this city. It is incorporated, and was founded in 1875 by Archbishop Heiss, who was then bishop of La Crosse.

This institution is supported by the annual collection taken up in the churches of the diocese on Christmas day, and by donations and legacies and dues paid by parents. Children are received into the home between the ages of eighteen months and eleven years, and are bound out to Catholic families as occasions offer. The half orphans are not given into strange hands so long as the parents show an interest in them, but are kept until the parents can take charge of them; they are not, however, allowed to remain any longer than after they make their first holy communion, then they are given to good Catholic families, with whom they remain until they are eighteen years of age. During this time they receive small wages, from $25 to $50 per year, besides clothing. This sum is deposited with the Orphan Asylum, and given to the ward after he has become 18 years of age. Over five hundred boys have been harbored in this home since its beginning in 1875.

31   The Catholic History of La Crosse

St. Francis hospital.
In the year 1883 the Franciscan Sisters of St. Rose Convent, of La Crosse, erected a modest little hospital, wherein they began the mission of nursing. This was the first institution of the kind in the city.

Located in a quiet portion of the city away from the business streets and amid pleasant surroundings, the little enterprise began. Small indeed was the beginning but earnestly the faithful sisters toiled and year by year the number of patients increased. Three years after opening the hospital it was found necessary to enlarge the building and an addition was built on the west end. With this advantage the sisters were better equipped for work and as a consequence they became better known and appreciated. In 1891 another addition was made, which is know as the east wing or chapel addition. This contains the chapel which is large and spacious. It is nicely furnished and contains galleries in the rear which may be entered from the three floors, thus making it convenient for the patients.

In 1896 the building was again found too small to accommodate the number of patients and the large addition on the west side facing Tenth Street was erected. This contains the entire surgical department and is fully equipped with every facility which modern surgical service demands.

ST. FRANCIS HOSPITAL

The building now occupies the entire block between Tenth and Eleventh streets, and fronting on Market street. From an humble beginning, St. Francis Hospital has grown to a spacious, modern and completely furnished establishment, which will compare favorably with any like institution in the country. The Electric and X-Ray department is furnished with everything necessary for treatment in this line of work. The entire

32   The Catholic History of La Crosse

A PRIVATE ROOM IN ST. FRANCIS HOSPITAL

building is of solid brick, three stories high and can accommodate about one hundred and fifty patients. It is well lighted and ventilated throughout. The corridors are bright and sunny and large balconies from each floor furnish bright and pleasing surroundings for the convalescent.

The wards are large and cheerful, the private rooms well furnished and pleasantly arrayed. Every convenience which could add to the comfort and pleasure of the sick has been considered.

The service which Catholic sisterhoods render to humanity is so quietly done that never does adequate record of it reach the outside world. The Catholic Sisters care for the sick in the still watches of the night, or feed the poor and abandoned, when no one except God makes note. The gentle sisters in charge of St. Francis Hospital are engaged in a holy work, one that ought appeal to all Christian people.

SISTER ANN ROSE FRANCOIS.

The first Superior of St. Francis Hospital was the Venerable Sister M. Rose, who was placed in charge when the institution was opened in 1883, and continued to fill this position until her death, June 19, 1904.

Sister Rose was born at Treves, Prussia, in 1842 and came to this country with her parents at an early age. They settled near Milwaukee, where her childhood days were spent. While still very young she showed a deep interest in the work of the church and following this inclination entered the sisterhood of St. Francis when but fifteen years of age. She remained there fifteen years and then came to La Crosse for the first time with Bishop Heiss, when he brought the sisterhood to the city. She remained here but a short time and was then sent to Dubuque where she was stationed for thirteen years. Then she was called back to La Crosse to take charge of St. Francis Hospital.

Through her long connection with the hospital she was widely known and by her gentle, kindly ways greatly endeared herself to all. Her death was deeply mourned and many were the expressions of love and regret sent by those who in their sufferings had experienced her devotion and self-sacrificing zeal for their welfare.

Page 33

Ads  (OCR text not corrected!)

without attention by depositor.

LBENTLEY, Pres.

S.Y.HYDE, Vice Pres.
E.M.WING, Cashier.
JOHN A.BAYER, As.''t Cashier.
E.E.BENTLEY.
.J AMES McCORD.
F.A.COPELAND.
C.
SY. HYDE.
J.J.HOGAN.
L. F.EASTON.
Branch Yards on S. M. Division C. M. & St. P. Ry.
ftInh~nn PclrnAI Pnmn~n~, Inr.c CARPETS, RUGS, LINOLELTMS, IUA~U1I Ufil JJ(iL LIUIIIJJUIIJ JUl LACE CURTAINS AND PORTIERS

BATAVIAN NATIONAL BANK
La Crosse, Wis.
(Successor to Batavian Bank, established in 1861)
APITAL AND SURPLUS . . . . . . $500,000

Deposit your money in our Savings Department.
We pay 3 per cent interest, compounded semi-annually,

DIRECTORS.
G.VAN STEENWYK. M[CHAEL FUNK.
A. HIRSHHEIMER.

L. COLMAN LUMBER COMPANY

MANUFACTURERS OF AND DEALERS SN

LUMBER, LATH
SHINGLES, DOORS

Blinds, Sash and Building Paper.
~RAL OFFICE AND MILLS LA CROSSE, WIS.
IIERKEN'S TRUNK FACTORY
THE

LEADER PRESS
ICC PER WEEK
is the place to buy
SHOPS AND OFFICE,118 JAY ST., BET. FRONT AND SECOND LA CROSSE, WI~The Nelsoll Carpet Cotupany for 4

TRUNKS, VALISES AND SUIT CASES.
WE GUARANTEE OUR GOODS.

212 11am Street.
LA CROSSE, WIS.
CARPETS, RUGS, LINOLFJUMS,
LACE CURTAINS AND PORTIERS

ANDERSON CARPET COMPANY
220 MAIN STREET

CARPETS, OIL CLOTHS, LINOLEUMS,
MATTENGS, SHADES AND UPHOLSTERY GOODS.

MARCUS ANDERSON
MANAGER
LA CROSSE, WIS

JOHN TORRANCE & SON,
PROPRIETORS OF

THE LA CROSSE FOUNDRY AND MACHINE SHOPS

~ ARCHITECTURAL IRON WORK, MACHINER-Y CASTINGS, STEEL BEAMS. BUILDING WORK A SPECIALTY. Ji
Page 35
The ~eIsoo Carpet Compally for ~ ~
MONTHS OF DEVOTION.
Virgin Mary.
L. COREN
OFFICE AND FACTORY, 116 North Front St.
Both Phones, Old, 6384; New, 892C.
J~1ost Artisticolly Cut ai~d Made Clotl~ez to Order ii~ t1~c State

When in need of

Dress Goods, Silks, Table Linens, Hosiery, Underwear, Laces, Embroideries, Cloaks, Suits, Furs or anything in the Dry Goods Line

call at our store, as you can rely on
getting the best goods at the

LOWEST PRICES
January-In
honor of
the
Holy Child.
February--
"
"
Hidden Life.
March-
"
"
St. Joseph.
April-
"
"
Redeemer.
May-
"
"
Blessed Virgin Mary.
June-
"
"
Sacred Heart of Jesus.
July--
"
"
Precious Blood.
August-
"
"
Assumption of the Blesaed
September--In honor of the Seven Dolors of the Blessed Virgin Mary.
October-In honor of the Rosary.
November-For the Souls in Purgatory.
December-In honor of Christ's Advent.

HOLY DAYS OF OBLIGATION.

1. All the Sundays of the year.
2. Circumcision of Our Lord n. 1
3. Ascension of Our Lord, the fortieth day after Easter.
4. Assumption of the Blessed Virgin Mary . Aug. 15
5. All Saints Day Nov. 1
6. Immaculate Conception of Blessed Virgin Mary, Dec. 8.
7. Nativity of Our Lord Dec. 25

La Crosse Rug Co.
E. E. JOtINSON, flanager MANUFACTURERS OF

BEAUTIFUL HAND-MADE RUGS OF ANY DESIRED SIZE

Made from Old Ingrains. Brussels. Tapestry, Stair Carpets, Chenille Curtains, Etc. Old Rugs Rewoven. Circular on Application.
Carpets Taken Up, Cleaned, Refitted and Relald.
LA CROSSE, WIS.

Scrvis Tailorir,g % Furr~isI~ix~g çoods Go+
326 Mail, Strcct

C. T. Servis, Prcs.
Mc~s Fii~c Tailoring J~zfs Fir;ic Fur12i~cr ~u~d J-~tter
Suit Gascs az~d J3ags
CARDIF
COAL
GEO. H. RAY,
R.
Cashier.
.1. M. HOLr.EV, JR., Ass't Cashier.
I1ANTEL~
)tor Co.
HARDWOOD
I. ISTIC
FINISH
MILL
FUNERAL DIREL
EM BALMERS
~1
light calls responded to promptly. LA CROSSE, WIS.

The Nelson Carpet cd$any
f CARPETS, RUGS, LINOLETJMS,
iOr1 LACE CURTAINS AND PORTIERS

Quality
tness are features of which we boast.

OFFICE
120 Main Street.
~SUMER WHO
TRIED OUR

ENGTON
urr'ORTUNITY IN. FUEL.
COAL CO.
uppers.
Phone :72.
Yards, 217 Cass St.

301T
'0 ~
I s
STATE BA.
C.
CAPITAL, SURE
UNDIVIDED P1

Kuhn
~i ON TIlE
YOU SAVE
El) WITH US.
LA
CROSSE
100,000.00
S. Cargill, H. A. Saizer, H. Goddard.

ESTABLISHED lB80.
WHOLESALE AND RETAIL

MEATS
DECORATIONS...
607 MaIn Street
DR. A. T. RASMUSSEN
DISEASES OF

MOUTH, JAWS AND TEETH
ROOMS 2*0.211 LTNIIF.R BLDO.
COR. FOI7RTII A2~D MAIN 8Th.
NEW TELEPUONE 8074..
USE

Wingold
Flour
Distributed by A. GRA~1S & SONS.
LA. CROSSE. WIS.
THE ART GLASS CO.
MANUFACTURERS OF
ART GLASS AND MIRRORS.
K1cist'~s: Studio
All Photographic Work Done
Promptly and With Care
OLD MIRRORS RESILVERED.
123 SOUTH FRONT STRUT.
OLD PHONE 5812.
LA CROSSE,
Groups a Specialty. Prices Reasonable. We Speak (lerman, English and Bohemian
Cor. Fifth and State Sts. Old Phone 4534.
Our prices on
WIRING
SUPPLIES
ELECTRICAL
TILLMAN BROS.
MACHINERY
REPAIRS
THOS. P. BENTON & SON
200 SOUTH FRONT ST. PHONES 178I

CARPETS, RUGS, LINOLETJMS,
The Nelson Carpet Company ior~ LACE CURTAINS AND
PORT1ERS

LANGDON & BOYD
B. L. JOHNSON, WALL PAPER, MOULDIN6
and

INTERIOR

DINING TABLES..
are lower than ever. Don't buy before you see us.
516 TO 520 MAIN
1101 SOUTH EIGHTH
1226 CALEDONIA
e Nelson Carpet Company for
DAYS OF DEVOTION,
'ctric Co.
But Not of Obligation.
Both Phones 112.
Jan.6
CHIEF LAWS OF THE CHUIRCU.
Epiphany
~ Purification of the Blessed Virgin Mary . . . . Feb. 2 Nativity of Blessed Virgin Mary . . . . . . Sept. ~
t The Annunciation of the Blessed Virgin Mary. Mch. 25
-: Corpus Christi June ~
All Souls' Day Nov. 2
~ Last three days of Holy Week.
1. To hear Mass on. Sundays and Holy Days of Obligation. This obliges your~chi1dren also, if they have
attained the age of reasoxi~
2. To fast and abstain on the days appointed.
3. To confess at least once a year.
4. To receive the Holy Eucharist during the Easter time, i. e., from the first Sunday in Lent to Trinity Sunday.
5. To contribute to the support of our pastors.
6. Not to marry persons who are not Catholics or who are related to us within the fourth degree of kindred, nor privately, without witnesses, nor to solemnize marriage at forbidden times.
R. L. KENYON,
PRACTICAL UPHOLSTERING
HIGH CLASS MATTRESS WORK
PERFECT REFURNISHING
It is Impossible
FEATHER RENOVATING.
X. L. N. 1. PIANO POLISH.
Electrical Contractor. Everything Electrical.
Wall Covering, Paper Hanging
and Wall Decorating
A Specialty.
FINE PICTURE FRAMING.
G. ANDERSON
Seventh and Main Sts.
Florens Schildman,
Manufacturer of

ALL KINDS or SAIJSAGE.,
SMOKLD MLAT AND hARD
Imported Swiss Cheese.

313 Pearl Street,

LA CROSSL, WISCONSIN.

FURNITURE COVERINGS
UPHOcsTERY SUNDRIES
610 MAIN STREET.
BOTH PHONES.
LINOLEUMS,
LATIN S AND PORTIERS
o tne GAS RANGE as the king of for household use by all who use so handy and convenient, always
it saves work and worry. If you
a match and you have a hotter You can't afford to do without
or heating purposes~-and at the market. We sell Gas
for you to be dissatisfied with my work. I have a
reputation for doing electrical work that will pass Underwriters' inspection, and I am going to keep it. My customers are~ always satisfied. I furnish only the best material, and know how to install it.
A. 0. COLBY,
Moved to 605 Main Street.

THERE'S NOTHING
we are more particular about than to give
I CARPETS, RUGS, LINOLEUMS,
The Nelson Carpet Company for~ LACE CURTAINS AND
PORTIERS
our patron's TiIEIR money's worth. One trial will convince you that our word is as good as gold

FRYE SHOE COMPANY
NOTHING BUT GOOD SHOES

JflMf~SSONIk BOft~
~LtiMt~1MG
W!1TF~I~ fIND SF~\NER 6ONN~6TIONS
PUMPS R[~fUR[D
TrL~rBoN~,s 152
French Dry Cleaning Old Phone 3273

The Gateway City Steam Dye ~Morks
A. WITZKE, Proprietor

CLEANING AND DYEING
in all its branches

Qoods Cal led for and Delivered

LA CROSSE, WIS.
106 Main Street
Joston fidrflwaro Go.
cJ6~NG1 11tatiii~ S1O~I~s Qu(Gk M6d1 Kan~~s ~OUfltOll 1tll~fld6~S rattOfl's SllllU1~OO1 rdints
309-311 P~JIRL STR[[T
Why Pay More?
When we do the best dental work in the city, have the most skilled operators in each department, use the best
modern methods for the painless extraction of teeth, and guarantee to please or refund the money, why should you go elsewhere until you have given us a fair trial?

DR. W~ATTERS0N,
The Painless Dentist.

Office 115 S. Fourth St.
LA CROSSE, WISCONSIN.

C. F. & L. RUNCKEL
DRUGGISTS
124 SOUTH FIFTH STREET

LA CROSSE, WIS.
See our fine assortment of Dress Goods, Silks, Trimmings, Fancy Goods, Cloaks, Suits, Skirts, Furs, Linens, Hosiery, Gloves, Corsets, Handkerchiefs, Underwear, Millinery, Domestics and Fancy Goods.
The store that guarantees satisfaction on every transaction.

COMMANDMENTS OF GOD.

1. I am the Lord thy God; thou shalt not have strange gods before thee.

~. Thou shalt not take the name of the Lord thy God in vain.

3. Remember thou; keep holy the Sabbath day.

4. Honor thy father and mother.
Uniform honorable service to every patron.
'V£ ç CARPETS, RUGS, LINOLEUMS,
The ~e1soD Carpet Company ior1 LACE CURTAINS AND
THE E. R. BARRON CO.
424 to 430 Main Street.
Dealers in
FIRST-CLASS DRY GOODS, CARPETS AND DRAPERIES, CLOAKS AND FURS.
5. Thou shalt not kill.

6. Thou shalt not commit adultery.

7. Thou shalt not steal.

8. Thou shalt not bear false witness against thy neighbor.

9. Thou shalt not covet thy neighbor's wife.

10. Thou shalt not covet thy neighbor's goods.
Watch our Special Sheet Music Sale every Saturday.
JOHN GEORGE,

Manufacturer of

HARNESS AND COLLARS,
MISS F. J3OSSHAKD,
118 N. Fifth Street.

We want you to visit our Studio, to see our new WO1 and let us show you how successfully we can ma
Wholesale and Retail. PHOTOGRAPHS T h ~ 1 C t C CARPETS, RUGS, LINOLEUMS,
e e son arpe ompany or LACE CURTAINS AND PORTIER

Musical Season Offerings.
~'EMBER marks the opening of the musical season. From now until next spring music and mus ~ruments will be of interest in every home. Perhaps a new Piano, or your old repaired and tur s a Piano Player or a Phorrngraph or Talkinu Mnihine. Possibly a Guitar, Banjo, Mandolin, the la or two-step-whatever it may be, we are ILl punluon to furnish it to you at the very lowest price.
'lip I mit at lianos contains thc pro~u6tiones 01 tlic Ieaffln~ Piano makers 01 tHe countru.
VOSE & SONS, KOHLER & CAMPBELL, PRICE & TEEPLE,
CHICKERING & SONS, WEBER, CONOVER, KIMBALLS,
f,th.'.rC R,,rcr~ne In ii~~ P~,n,,c ,n~l flrn~,nc (~,s,s~-4 ~ "~"~.ed at moderate prices.

HI PIANO CO.
CARPETS, RUGS, LINOLEUMS,
LACE CURTAINS AND PORTIERS
.,
I. H. MOULTON, Pres.
W. F. GOODRICH, Sec'y and Treas.
A CKRISTIAN'S RULE OF LIFE.

(To Be Closely Followed.)

I. Be careful to say your morning and evening prayers; for prayer is necessary for perseverance and is certain to obtain it. 'Ask and you shall receive," says our Lord.
2. Often call to mind that it is appointed for you once to die-you know not when, nor where, nor how; only this you know, that if you die in mortal sin you will be lost forever, if you die in the state of grace, you will be happy forever. "In all thy works remember thy last end, and thou shalt never sin."
3. Never neglect to hear Mass on Sundays and Holy days of Obligation. By uniting our hearts with all the faithful in Mass, we offer, first, an act of infinite adoration to God; and, second, we bring down the choicest blessings of Heaven. A dark cloud hangs over the family that neglects Mass.

4. Be careful about what you read, for bad reading is poison to the soul. Provide yourself with Catholic books. Take a Catholic newspaper.

5. Remember that a man is known by his company. Fly from the danger of sin; for "he that loveth danger shall perish therein."
View of the John A. Saber seed Co's astanuanment at La Crosse. wis., said to be the largest of its ama in America, if not in the world.

-a.
ROBT. C. WALLACE,
Manufacturer and Dealer in

Ground Feed, Baled Hay and Straw.
American Beauty Flour. Cornmeal and Graham.
PROMPT DELIVERY.
Old Phone 5614. 113 PEARL STREET. New Phone 550C.The Nelson Carpet Company for ~
YOU SHOULD USE

THE NEW PHONE
B The entire system is owned exclusively by La Crosse people and all instruments are
O CallS made in La Crosse, which makes it essentially a home institution.
Any reduction or improvement in your telephone rental that you may be enjoying is due to the competition inaugurated by the La Crosse Telephone Co.

R~8ID~NCE TELEPI1ONE~8 $1.00 PER MONTh.

W. W. CARGILL, Vice Pres.
CARPETS, RUGS, LINOLEUMS,
LACE CURTAINS'AND PORTIERS
DRUGS, ARTISTS' MATERIALS,
PHOTOGRAPHIC OUTFITS
AND SUPPLIES.
425 MAIN STREET,
MAIN KODAK AGENCY. LA CROSSE, WIS.
Do you want

good ones?

If so go toW. A. Pryor
121 N. Fourth St.
George Lgelberg,
UPHOLSTLRL&
MAKER OF
Hair Mattresses,
Moss Mattresses,
Cotton Mattresses and Box Springs.
Parlor Suits,
Lounges, Couches,
Lasy Chairs,
Odd Pieces, Ltc.
ORDLRLD WORK A SPLCIALTY.
The Nelson Carpet Company for ~
MARINER'S
PHARMACY
6. When you are tempted by bad thoughts say
quickly, "Jesus and Mary, help me!" Then say the
Hail Mary until you have banished the temptation.
Frequently invoke St. Aloysius and your patron saint.
Remember that God sees you at every instant.
7. If you are so unhappy as to fall again into sin, be not discouraged; quickly beg pardon of God and seek the first opportunity to go to Confession and start again in a new life. "He that shall persevere unto the end shall be saved."
8. Go to Confession and Communion once a month, if possible; at least never allow three months to pass without approaching the sacrament. By Confession
Photographs!
our souls are cleansed from sin and strengthened to resist temptation. By communion our souls are nourished by the Sacred Body and Blood of Jesus Christ." "He that eateth Me, the same shall also live by Me."
9. Christian parents!-Be kind, and bear patiently with each other's faults and shortcomings. Not in society, but within your own family you will find the true peace of heart. Remember the day will come when God will ask you of the souls of your children. Woe to you, if only one of them be lost by your fault.
Our dear Lord said: "He that is not with me is against me, and he that gathereth not with me, scattereth." Luke 11-'23. Hence:
Work arid Material Quaranteed First-Class
at the very Lowest Prices.

A choice selection of Furniture Covers always on hand. Mattresses made over, Furniture Repaired and Re-upholstered as good as new. Furniture Packed and
Shipped. Give us a trial and we assure you satisfaction.

Cor. Seventh and State Streets,
LA CROSSL, WISCONSIN.
The Best and Cleanest Cigars
in the world are made by

P. & W. Cigar Co.

La Crosse, Wis.
118-120South Front Street 224 MAIN STREET.The Nelson Carpet Company for[
CARPETS, RUGS, LINOLEUM.S,
LACE CURTAINS AND
PORT1ERS

M. KRATCHWIL

Yeo & Clark Company
MLRCHANT MILLLRS.
Proprietors of City Mills.
OUR SFLCIALTIE.S:
Peerless-Our Best, from Hard Dakota Spring Wheat.
Favorite-Straight, from Hard Dakota Spring Wheat.
La Crosse-A Fancy Straight \Vinter.
Graham-A Superior Article, and always Fresh.
Corn~ea1-Roller Ground and Purified.

S. W. Cor. Second and Pine Streets,
LA CROSSL, WIS.

La Crosse Soap Works,
SCHMIDT & SCHILLIEG, Proprs.

Manufacturers of

The Best and Purest Laundry,
Bath and Toilet Soaps.
Ask your Orocer especially for SWEET HONEY and

SEA FOAI1 soap.

~a Crosse Paper lox Co.
D. U. MURPHY, Proprietor.

Manufacturers of

...ALL KINDS OF PAPER BOXES...
MANUFACTURER OF

FINE CHOCOLATE CREAMS
122- 124 NORTH
- FRONT STREET

J. A. L. BRADFIELD, M. D.
SPECIALIST

EYE, EAR, NOSE AND THROAT.

FITTING AND FURNISHING GLASSES.

OARRCN BUILDING,

LA CROSSE, WIS.

C. A. SMITH, a D. S.

Dental Parlors.

506 Main St.
Phone 60.

LA CROSSE, WISCONSIN.

II. A. LOEFFLER & Co.

MERCtIANT TAILORS
AND SHIRT MAKERS

The Nelson Carpet Company for~~flIok~MS1
TH{ ROYAL
The
Leading
Fruit and
Confec
tionery
Store in
La Crosse

SANTRIZOS &
UADREAS,Props.
:~d and Main
Wh'y not smoke the best?
BURNS
FRUIT
HOUSE
113 and 115 South Second St. La Crosse, Wis. FETTER-BAKER-NIEBUHR CO.

(lrave ~rosSes (lasts

B. treple
Ornamental Iron and Wire Work
~ences a Specially
429 lung $fl'eet La ~rOsst, Wis.

A non-practical Catholic hurts himself and his church. By his example be destroys, he tears down, he works against Jesus Christ.
A practical Catholic observes the laws of his church, stands by her as be would by his mother, respects her and helps on her work and institutions.
Pray for your bishops and priests and be subject to them, for they watch as having to render an account of your souls, that they may do this with joy and not with grief, for this is not expedient for you.
Any one frequently remaining away from church is in danger of getting careless in every point of religion.
JoscpI~ Milicr

WHOLESALE CIGARS
Con~p1cte biz2c 01 Bar Supplies
ba Grossc,Wiscot~si*2

SMOKE MILLER'S SUCCESS CIGARS

DUTIES OF PARISHIONERS TOWARDS THEIR PASTOR.
Never forget, dear Christian, that it is your sacred duty to love, respect and obey your pastor. This obligation is grounded on many important reasons. "Brethren," says Paul (1 Thess. ~13), "we beseech you to know them who labor among you in the Lord. and admonish you that you esteem them more abundantly in charity for their work's sake." Again: "Let the priests that rule well be esteemed worthy of double honor; especially they who labor in the word and doctrine." (I Tim. 5, 17.) "Obey your prelates and be subject to them. For they watch as having to render an account of your souls; that they may do this with joy and not with grief. For this is not expedient for you." (Heb. 13, 17.) Your pastor made you, in holy Baptism, a confessor of the true faith, a child of God and heir of heaven. He instructed you in the truths of the only saving religion. He frees you, by the sacrament of Penace, from the everlasting punishment due to your sins. He offers daily for you the Holy Sacrifice of the New Law. He teaches and exhorts you continually by his instructions and sermons. He gives you at the table of the Lord the bread of angels as often as you desire it. He counsels and comforts you in your doubts and adversities. He will one day assist your soul in its passage to eternity.

MONNA VANNA
Highest quality lOc Cigar

PAM PERO
Hand made 5c Cigar. Equal to many lOc Cigars

PAMPERIN CIGAR COMPANY
FOR GOOD, RELIABLE,
SAFE AND MODERN

PLUMBING AND HEATING
CALL US

THAT CLASS OF WORK BUILT UP OUR
REPUTATION. WE WILL KEEP IT UP

I.)

:e for Samples and Prices to La Crosse.

The
to make our store a visit this Fall. Our stock is now compiet~.
in every respect, and contains everything that is new, in

MEN'S, BOYS' AND CHILDREN'S CLOTHING AND FURNISHING GOODS.
Let us make your acquaintance, it will be mutually beneficial.

WE WILL APPRECIATE
A CALL.
WESTBY BROS., the New Clothiers,
115-117 South Fourth Street, La Crosse, Wis.

JAEGER BROS.

Oldest and Largest Liquor Firm.

Main Office,
DUBUQUE.
Branch Office
LA CROSSE.
Branch Office
SIOUX CITY.
Distillery
PEORIA.

DEALERS IN

ABSOLUTELY PURE ALTAR WINES

RECOMMENDED BY ~1ANY BISHOPS AND PRIESTS
THROUOI-IOUT THE COUNTRY.
~IIG.H GRADE .- .- -
AND ORGANS
Pure Wine for Medicinal and Sacramental use.

MUSIC AND
L -~-?,fusreAL M~ERCHANDISE.

VIOLIN DEPARTMENT.
for{
CARPETS, RFGS, LINOL~TJMS,
LACE (1URTA[~ AND PORTIER~

V. Tauche Hardware Co.
No. 201 South Fourth St.
and 401 Jay Street.
New Violins made to order.
Old Violins repaired.

325 Main St.. FRED LEITHOLD.

THILL & LAPITZ
PLUMBING AND HEATING
SEWER & WATER CONTRACTORS
LA OROSSE,
WISCONSIN.

E. G. HAMILTON,

Farmers' Boarding Stable.

LIGHT LIVERY FIND TRPtNSFF.R.
512-514 STATE STREET

LA CROSSE, WIS.

Your desire is to buy to the

WHEN YOU BUY best advantage as to quality and style, as ~vell as price.
YOU ARE 'rHE JUDGE.

Look around, and then come to us. We can give you just what you want, and as to values, come and see our enormous stock. Everythingin the Furniture line.

YOURS FOR RELIABLE FURNITURE,

PHONES: I Old 3304.
'tNew369. S. 6ANTERT.
110 and 112 South Third St.

The ElliottLoeffler Co.
-Wholesale-

WINE AND LIQUOR MERCHANTS,
222 and 224 Pearl St.
LA CROSSE, - WISCONSIN.
~3O PEARL ST.
G. R. Hou~a. .1. M, BRADEURY.

"II. & B." CITY LIVERY
BOTH PHONES 19.

11~ North Sixth Street, LA CROSSE, \Vis.

All Vehicles Rubber Tired.
Weddings and Party Calls a Specialty.
Gentle Horses for Ladies.

H
119 Main Street.
II .